/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2018, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "gc_interface/gcCause.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTimer.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahCollectionSet.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahCollectorPolicy.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.inline.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahHeuristics.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/shenandoah/shenandoahLogging.hpp"

ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::ShenandoahCollectorPolicy() :
  _success_concurrent_gcs(0),
  _success_degenerated_gcs(0),
  _success_full_gcs(0),
  _alloc_failure_degenerated(0),
  _alloc_failure_full(0),
  _alloc_failure_degenerated_upgrade_to_full(0),
  _explicit_concurrent(0),
  _explicit_full(0),
  _implicit_concurrent(0),
  _implicit_full(0),
  _cycle_counter(0) {

  Copy::zero_to_bytes(_degen_points, sizeof(size_t) * ShenandoahHeap::_DEGENERATED_LIMIT);

  ShenandoahHeapRegion::setup_sizes(max_heap_byte_size());

  initialize_all();

  _tracer = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) ShenandoahTracer();
}

BarrierSet::Name ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::barrier_set_name() {
  return BarrierSet::ShenandoahBarrierSet;
}

HeapWord* ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work(size_t size,
                                                       bool is_tlab,
                                                       bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) {
  guarantee(false, "Not using this policy feature yet.");
  return NULL;
}

HeapWord* ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab) {
  guarantee(false, "Not using this policy feature yet.");
  return NULL;
}

MetaWord* ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation(ClassLoaderData *loader_data,
                                                                        size_t size,
                                                                        Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
  MetaWord* result;

  ShenandoahHeap* sh = ShenandoahHeap::heap();

  // Inform metaspace OOM to GC heuristics if class unloading is possible.
  ShenandoahHeuristics* h = sh->heuristics();
  if (h->can_unload_classes()) {
    h->record_metaspace_oom();
  }

  // Expand and retry allocation
  result = loader_data->metaspace_non_null()->expand_and_allocate(size, mdtype);
  if (result != NULL) {
    return result;
  }

  // Start full GC
  sh->collect(GCCause::_shenandoah_metadata_gc_clear_softrefs);

  // Retry allocation
  result = loader_data->metaspace_non_null()->allocate(size, mdtype);
  if (result != NULL) {
    return result;
  }

  // Expand and retry allocation
  result = loader_data->metaspace_non_null()->expand_and_allocate(size, mdtype);
  if (result != NULL) {
    return result;
  }

  // Out of memory
  return NULL;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::initialize_alignments() {
  // This is expected by our algorithm for ShenandoahHeap::heap_region_containing().
  size_t align = ShenandoahHeapRegion::region_size_bytes();
  if (UseLargePages) {
    align = MAX2(align, os::large_page_size());
  }
  _space_alignment = align;
  _heap_alignment = align;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_explicit_to_concurrent() {
  _explicit_concurrent++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_explicit_to_full() {
  _explicit_full++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_implicit_to_concurrent() {
  _implicit_concurrent++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_implicit_to_full() {
  _implicit_full++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_alloc_failure_to_full() {
  _alloc_failure_full++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_alloc_failure_to_degenerated(ShenandoahHeap::ShenandoahDegenPoint point) {
  assert(point < ShenandoahHeap::_DEGENERATED_LIMIT, "sanity");
  _alloc_failure_degenerated++;
  _degen_points[point]++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_degenerated_upgrade_to_full() {
  _alloc_failure_degenerated_upgrade_to_full++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_success_concurrent() {
  _success_concurrent_gcs++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_success_degenerated() {
  _success_degenerated_gcs++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_success_full() {
  _success_full_gcs++;
}

size_t ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::cycle_counter() const {
  return _cycle_counter;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_cycle_start() {
  _cycle_counter++;
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::record_shutdown() {
  _in_shutdown.set();
}

bool ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::is_at_shutdown() {
  return _in_shutdown.is_set();
}

void ShenandoahCollectorPolicy::print_gc_stats(outputStream* out) const {
  out->print_cr("Under allocation pressure, concurrent cycles may cancel, and either continue cycle");
  out->print_cr("under stop-the-world pause or result in stop-the-world Full GC. Increase heap size,");
  out->print_cr("tune GC heuristics, set more aggressive pacing delay, or lower allocation rate");
  out->print_cr("to avoid Degenerated and Full GC cycles.");
  out->cr();

  out->print_cr(SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " successful concurrent GCs",         _success_concurrent_gcs);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " invoked explicitly",           _explicit_concurrent);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " invoked implicitly",           _implicit_concurrent);
  out->cr();

  out->print_cr(SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " Degenerated GCs",                   _success_degenerated_gcs);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " caused by allocation failure", _alloc_failure_degenerated);
  for (int c = 0; c < ShenandoahHeap::_DEGENERATED_LIMIT; c++) {
    if (_degen_points[c] > 0) {
      const char* desc = ShenandoahHeap::degen_point_to_string((ShenandoahHeap::ShenandoahDegenPoint)c);
      out->print_cr("    " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " happened at %s",         _degen_points[c], desc);
    }
  }
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " upgraded to Full GC",          _alloc_failure_degenerated_upgrade_to_full);
  out->cr();

  out->print_cr(SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " Full GCs",                          _success_full_gcs + _alloc_failure_degenerated_upgrade_to_full);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " invoked explicitly",           _explicit_full);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " invoked implicitly",           _implicit_full);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " caused by allocation failure", _alloc_failure_full);
  out->print_cr("  " SIZE_FORMAT_W(5) " upgraded from Degenerated GC", _alloc_failure_degenerated_upgrade_to_full);
}
